Tag Archives: Anna Valentina

A Ruined Life

Anna Faced an Unsympathetic Judge

Anna Faced an Unsympathetic Judge

After being ill-used by her partner for years, Anna Valentina went temporarily insane and killed her lover’s new mistress (see last post) on March 10, 1904. The judge did not even consider an insanity plea, and Anna was duly sentenced to be hanged on May 12, 1905. However, a newspaper article and an outpouring of public sympathy spurred many efforts to either win a pardon for her or secure imprisonment instead of hanging. Even the prosecutor in the case said on appeal that though evidence demanded a guilty verdict, many people on the jury may have felt Anna would be pardoned and did not fight it.

Despite her supporter’s best efforts, an article in the May 5, 1905 Camden Courier-Post stated: “[The] Court of Pardons refused this afternoon to interfere in the case of Anna Valentine, sentenced to be hanged May 12 in Bergen.”

Gruesome Rendition of Preparations for Anna's Execution

Gruesome Rendition of Preparations for Anna’s Execution

The case went to New Jersey’s Supreme Court, but was met without sympathy. Justice Garretson re-sentenced Anna to death, and the newspaper reporting it noted this time that Anna had stabbed her victim 17 times while the woman was holding a baby. Though the frenzy of the stabbing might have made the case that Anna had completely lost control, the judicial system did not consider it.

Anna On Her Way to Prison In Her New Hat

Anna On Her Way to Prison In Her New Hat

Public sympathy would not be stilled, however, and both private citizens and organizations fought for clemency in the case. Anna received a stay of execution only a few days before she was supposed to hang, but eventually the judge set a new date for January, 1906. The hanging was further delayed until May 25, but finally, on May 17, 1906, Anna’s execution was commuted to life in prison. The sheriff’s wife bought Anna a new hat to wear on her trip to her new home.

The Madness of Love

Sympathetic Writer Tells Anna's Story

Sympathetic Writer Tells Anna’s Story

Newspaper articles often reflect society’s view of an issue, or they can offer a view that the writer wants the public to consider. A compassionate article in the June 9, 1905 issue of the Evening World (NY, NY) was the latter type.

A woman named Anna Valentina had killed her long-time partner’s mistress under sorrowful circumstances and awaited hanging in Hackensack, NJ. Anna had fallen in love with a fellow Italian named Mike Calluel many years earlier, and he seemed by all accounts to be hard, cruel, and selfish. He used Anna relentlessly.

For ten years–always with the promise of marriage before her–Anna worked physical jobs all day (including construction), and kept house, cooked, and cleaned for Mike as well. She eventually bought a piece of land with the money she she earned, believing the purchase was one step closer to marriage. Unfortunately, she gave the property to her lover. Mike Calluel took up with a young woman named Rosa Salza and threw Anna out of the house she had bought and physically helped build for him.

Anna Carried Hods of Brick in Her Daily Work

Anna Carried Hods of Brick Like These in Her Daily Work

Mike and his new lover were evidently soul mates–Rosa simply laughed at Anna’s plight. The spurned woman held out hopes that Mike would finally return to her, so she remained in the area and frequently saw Rosa in the house she had lost to her. Rosa insulted and provoked Anna every time she saw her, and one day either spitefully called Anna in to see her or goaded Anna into coming into the house. One of Anna’s greatest tragedies was the inability to have children, and Rosa now had twins. Rosa both taunted her with the twins and mocked Anna’s worn-out face and figure until Anna finally went mad.

Anna Valentina in a December 20, 1905 Issue of the Evening World

Anna Valentina in a December 20, 1905 Issue of the Evening World

To underscore how deliberate Rosa’s behavior was, the paper reported that Rosa expected Anna to be upset and had kept a knife behind her back. Unfortunately for her, Anna was still strong from all those years of work, and wrenched the knife from Rosa and stabbed her to death.

My next post will discuss Anna’s fate.